Learn about the history of veganism and the society.
The Vegan Society was established in November 1944 by Donald Watson and others to promote non-dairy vegetarian diets, coining the term "vegan." This marked a new movement distinct from vegetarianism, with roots traced back over 2,000 years to figures like Pythagoras and Buddha. The society initially lacked a clear definition of veganism until Leslie J Cross suggested emphasizing the emancipation of animals from exploitation. Over time, this definition evolved to describe veganism as a lifestyle aiming to avoid all animal exploitation and promote alternatives for health, ethical, and environmental benefits. The society was registered as a charity in 1964 and redefined its mission over the years, maintaining the original vision of a world without animal exploitation. Donald Watson was a central figure whose legacy continues to inspire the ongoing work of The Vegan Society.